Basic Principles of Statistic
In
the day to day works we need to analyze various data and numeric values. Today
statistical theories are widely used to proper analyze numeric values. Commonly
used statistic theories we know frequency distribution, probability theories
etc. In this article I hope to give you brief description about the basic
theories of statistic.
What
is Statistic?
Statistic
is collecting, organizing, summarizing, analyzing and interpreting data in
order to get an effective decision.
Why
frequency distribution is very important?
To
summarize large data set in compact fashion.
What
is a hypothesis?
Hypothesis
is a statement about the value of population parameter.
What
is statistical inference?
Make
statements about a population by using the result of sample.
Eg:
+ Blood count test, Quality of pencil
What
is probability of event?
P.E
= Number of favorable outcomes/ Total number of possible outcomes
What
is probability?
In
the day today many events cannot be predicated certainly. The best we can tell
probability is how likely something is to happen or how likely they are to
happen.
Eg :
Tossing a coin, Throwing a dice
